Stellar engine

Dithered illustration of Stellar engine

A stellar engine is a megastructure that uses a star's own energy to push the star, planets and all, across the galaxy. One racing faster than nature normally manages could give itself away.

A civilisation that outlives its star has to move, and a star passing too close is a reason to move sooner. A stellar engine would take the whole system along. A curved mirror on one side of the Sun would shift it just 0.03 light-years in a million years; an active design would cover 50 light-years in the same time. At their best, engines could reach speeds nature almost never gives a star, so surveys of the fastest stars double as a search for them.

Pick a question to go deeper.

  1. Fermi paradoxThe Fermi paradox: life elsewhere looks likely, yet the universe we observe looks empty. Enrico Fermi, whose name it carries, never published a word about it.
  2. Kardashev scaleThe Kardashev scale ranks civilizations by the power they control: Type I about Earth's own, Type II a star's, Type III a galaxy's. By Kardashev's own threshold, humanity is past Type I.
  3. XenobotsXenobots are living machines built from frog embryo cells to shapes designed by AI. Set among loose cells, they shove them into piles that grow into new xenobots.